Devutthana Ekadashi
A Day of Lord Vishnu
Devutthana Ekadashi is one of the most important Ekadashis
in the Hindu calendar. The word 'devutthana' refers to the
emergence of Lord Vishnu (or Narayana) from his celestial
abode Vaikuntha on this day. The day is also known as
'Prabodhini Ekadashi'.
As this Ekadashi is also known as Prabodhini Ekadashi, the word
'Prabodhini' stands for awakening or
enlightening and 'Ekadashi' stands for the 11th
day of a fortnight in the Hindu calendar. This Ekadashi is special because
it marks the beginning of New Year or Shukla Paksha
(waxing moon phase) which is known as
Chaitra Shuddha Pratipada (1st lunar day in Shukla Paksha).
It is considered to be extremely auspicious to worship the
Vithala deity on this day, which is believed to have been
worshipped by Lord Vishnu and King Vikramaditya. A pious fast has been
observed since ancient times as it helps rid a person of all the sins they
may have committed in the past year. Devotees celebrate the vrat
with fasts and prayers.
What is Devutthana Ekadashi?
Devutthana Ekadashi is one of the important festivals celebrated in India.
Devutthana Ekadashi holds special significance for the devout Hindu and is
celebrated on Kartika Shukla Paksha Ekadashi, which refers
to the 11th day of the lunar fortnight in the Hindu month of
Karthik.
There are 24 Ekadashis in a year, but only four are considered major;
Gudhi Paksha (bright half) with Vaishnava and
Samudra masa (dark fortnight) with Vaishnava. The other
two minor ones include Chaitra Shukla Paksha and Ashwin Shukla Paksha.
This period is considered to be very auspicious for praying to Lord Vishnu,
who is said to awaken from his divine sleep on this day.
According to Hinduism, Shukla Paksha Ekadashi (the 11th lunar phase or day)
that comes in the Hindu month of Kartik is known as Devutthana Ekadashi.
It is also called Mukkoti Ekadashi by some people while
others call it by different names like Prabodhini Ekadashi
or simply Dev Uthani Ekadashi.
Importance of Devutthana Ekadashi
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Worshipping Lord Vishnu on this day is known to resolve all worries
and problems, no matter how big or small they are.
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By fasting, chanting mantras and meditating on this day, it is said to
have a positive impact on the health of devotees.
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It is also believed that worshipping Lord Vishnu on this day keeps
devotees away from Yama or Yamraj
who is considered as the god of death.
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As per spiritual beliefs, while observing a fast on this day helps in
clearing the karmic debt, donating some food items and distributing
clothes among the needy are known to help in the attainment of
salvation from this life itself instead of waiting
for death.
Know About Devutthana Ekadashi Vrat
Devutthana Ekadashi is a significant day for Hindus. It is observed on the
Shukla Paksha Ekadashi of the Kartik month.
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For taking part in this pious Ekadashi, the devotees should sleep on
the ground or on a wooden cot.
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Devotees should take bath when the sun rises in the morning.
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Devotees should offer food to their guests.
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After completing their prayers, devotees can take rest for some time
and must take bath before daybreak on Dwadashi Tithi.
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Devotees should donate clothes and food items to Brahmins
as well as poor people.
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It is a good day to accomplish those tasks where you have experienced
some troubles in the middle and can't complete them.
Frequently Asked Questions on Devutthana Ekadashi
The Mrityunjaya Mantra is an important and powerful mantra the recitation of which is believed to help remove fears of death. It is therefore sometimes called the Arrow-destroying mantra or the Destroyer of Death mantra.
The Mrityunjaya mantra is a powerful prayer dedicated to Lord Shiva for healing and overcoming dangers. It originated in the Yajurveda. Its also known as moksha-rakshana which means 'Liberation-Protection'.
On this day, devotees of Lord Vishnu or Lord Krishna observe a fast and offer him some ritual items such as flowers, fruits, coconut etc. On Devutthana Ekadashi, Lord Vishnu ensures that human beings are protected from any type of harm in the form of rain, thunderstorms and heavy wind.
During religious fasting, avoid eating, drinking and sex during the hours you are supposed to fast. Also, be sure not to smoke while you are fasting so that your mind will be better able to concentrate on God.
There is no difference between the Rama Vratha procedure and the details and steps to be followed in Kaliyug, Treta Yuga, Dwaparyug etc. However, one needs to follow the procedure which has been mentioned in Srimad Ramayanam (Uttara Kanda chapter 51 - Rama vivaaham or shreemathi Sita vivaaham). In Kaliyug also it is possible to hold sreemathi Sita vivaaham.